🇵🇾 Paraguay - E-Invoicing Specifications (Factura Electrónica)
Status: 🟢 Mandatory | Active for all businesses Authority: SET (Secretaría de Estado de Tributación) Platform: SET Electronic Invoice System
1. Context & Overview
Paraguay has mandatory e-invoicing (factura electrónica) through SET. The system follows a Clearance Model requiring pre-authorization. Progressive rollout began in 2018.
| Date | Scope | Obligation |
|---|---|---|
| 2018+ | Progressive | Initial rollout by sector |
| Ongoing | All businesses | Continuous SET authorization |
| Current | Full mandatory | All transaction types |
2. Technical Workflow (Clearance)
flowchart TD
S["Invoicerr (Supplier)"] -->|1. Generate XML| X[XML Document]
X -->|2. Digital Signature| Cert[Digital Certificate]
Cert -->|3. Submit to SET| SET[SET Platform]
SET -->|4. Validation| V[Schema + Rules]
V -->|5. Authorization| SET
SET -->|6. Return ACK + Number| S
S -->|7. Deliver Invoice| C[Client]
S -->|8. Store XML| DB[Archive]
🧱 Key Components
- RUC (Registro Único de Contribuyente): Tax ID
- Digital Certificate: SET-approved
3. Data Standards & Formats
A. Required Format
- XML Format: SET national schema
- Encoding: UTF-8
- Digital Signature: Required
B. Document Types
| Code | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | Factura | Invoice |
| 03 | Nota Débito | Debit note |
| 04 | Nota Crédito | Credit note |
| 05 | Guía de Remisión | Transport guide |
C. Critical Data Fields
- RUC: Tax ID (8-9 digits)
- IVA (IVA): VAT (10%)
- Número Autorización: Authorization number
4. Business Model & Compliance
A. Workflow
- RUC Registration: Obtain Paraguayan tax ID
- Certificate: Acquire SET digital certificate
- XML Generation: Create schema-compliant document
- Signing: Apply electronic signature
- Submission: Send to SET
- Delivery: Send to buyer
B. Archiving
- Retention: 5 years
- Format: Original XML
5. Implementation Checklist
- RUC Registration: Obtain Paraguayan tax ID
- Digital Certificate: Acquire SET certificate
- XML Engine: Build SET schema generator
- Signature Integration: Implement signing
- SET API: Connect to web services
6. Resources
- SET Portal: Set.gov.py